Dachshund
The Dachshund is a short-legged, long-bodied hound breed originally developed in Germany to hunt badgers. Bold, clever, and sometimes stubborn, Dachshunds come in standard and miniature sizes with three coat varieties. Their elongated spine makes them uniquely vulnerable to back problems.
12–16
years lifespan
16–32
lbs (male)
8–9
inches tall (male)
moderate
energy level
Temperament
How Old Is Your Dachshund in Human Years?
Use our breed-specific calculator to find out, plus get personalised health and care guidance for your dog’s exact age.
Open Dachshund Age CalculatorCommon Health Conditions
Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)
Dachshunds have the highest IVDD rate of any breed — approximately 25% will experience disc problems. Their chondrodystrophic (dwarf) body puts extreme stress on spinal discs.
Typical onset: 3–7 years
Obesity
Excess weight on a Dachshund's elongated spine dramatically increases IVDD risk.
Typical onset: 2–6 years
Dental Disease
Dachshunds are prone to dental disease due to crowded teeth in their small jaws.
Typical onset: 2–5 years
Patellar Luxation
Kneecap displacement common in small/medium breeds.
Typical onset: 1–5 years
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
Inherited retinal degeneration. Miniature Dachshunds particularly affected.
Typical onset: 3–8 years
Lifespan Factors
The median lifespan for a Dachshund is 13.5 years. Key factors that influence longevity:
- IVDD
- obesity
- dental disease
- patellar luxation
When Is a Dachshund Considered Senior?
Dachshunds are generally considered senior at around 9 years of age. At this point, you should increase vet visits to twice yearly and watch for age-related health changes.
Check your Dachshund’s age in human years →